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Beyond the Outfield Wall

Braves' Schiller Talks about the Ever-Expanding World of Sports Marketing

by Gary W. McKillips

 Derek Schiller
Look at the oldest pictures you can find of baseball parks and somewhere in those grainy black and white images, you are likely to see the roots of sports marketing.

“Sports marketing is as old as the outfield wall in baseball,” said Derek Schiller, now executive vice president of sales and marketing for the Atlanta Braves. “When I worked for the Yankees they had many pictures of old Yankee Stadium from 70 or 80 years ago and you could see those outfield signs.” The same was true at Ebbets Field, the home of the Brooklyn Dodgers, where one classic sign, advertising Abe Stark’s men’s clothiers, challenged batters to “Hit Sign, Win Suit.”

While sports marketing in those early days involved mostly signage, the industry has burgeoned and now, Schiller says, it is one of the primary ways that companies “find a connection between a certain set of fans or consumers. Sports allows you to connect with fans in an emotional way and sports marketing allows you also to connect a brand in an emotional way.”

Signs are still prevalent, but many are electronic, like those which flash colorfully around the façade of the second deck of Turner Field.

Brand Alignment

Today the plethora of sports, from the more traditional (football, basketball and baseball) to the more exotic (extreme sports and Mixed Martial Arts), means there is something for every advertiser.

“The advantage to sports marketing is that before a company aligns with a brand it is able to determine how well the opportunities for marketing its goods and services match the demographics of the sports property being considered,” said Schiller.

There is a downside to sports marketing, however, particularly when firms align themselves with individual sports properties. A recent example is Tiger Woods, whose marital infidelities cast a shadow upon the world’s top golfer - so much so that many of his backers, including brands such as AT&T and Accenture, pulled their sponsorships. “That’s part of the risk and reward of aligning with an individual. The reward is that you can find the connectivity to a brand on a very personal level, but the risks of what that person does may translate into the association with a brand. Tiger is the most glaring example,” said Schiller, “but there are many others.”

A Knotty Problem

While scandals were not a problem when Schiller joined the Braves in 2003 from the Atlanta Thrashers, he was greeted by sagging attendance for a team that was in the twilight of winning 14 consecutive division titles. “Winning was somewhat taken for granted,” said the EVP, “but there were other issues, as well, mainly related to the fan experience.” For example, noted Schiller, “It was a given that the experience the fans would receive at the ball game was baseball and that’s it. Also, the servicing of our fans - what we did to try to connect with fans and deliver a great relationship with the team - needed a lot of improvement. So those are the things we really worked on.” The Braves EVP cited the new video board and Tooner Field, the children’s cartoon-themed play area, as two significant improvements. He also said that the team hired a former Ritz-Carlton executive to instill a new customer service ethic in the nearly 2,000 game day employees.

Hope Springs Eternal

Is winning really at the heart of everything? According to Schiller, “From the very first game of the season, there must be hope for your team to do well, otherwise marketing the team is very challenging. But if there is hope, the things that we can do as marketers add onto the ability of fans to connect with the team and enjoy following the team throughout the season.”

What about the future? According to Schiller, the future is now, particularly when it comes to technology. He notes that, “MLB Advanced media, the interactive unit of Major League Baseball, has come out with MLB.com At Bat II, which allows fans to connect with their teams using their smart phones. You can watch a game on your smart phone, view it in many different graphical ways and look at replays. But not only that, in the future the device will be used to gain access to the game, thereby eliminating any form of paper ticket.”

Sports marketing has become a staple of the marketing budgets of many local and national corporations. They see the emotional connection it brings and the audiences it attracts. They also know that as rewarding as it can be, marketing through sports is becoming vastly more complex, the playing field is widening and those out to benefit from the aura cast by a winning team continue to multiply. It is why bright, young marketing executives like Derek Schiller, whether they are with teams or companies, are having a more profound effect on their organizations than ever before and why sports marketing has moved from the outfield wall to become a major force in promoting products and services around the world.

  

Copyright © 2011 J. Mack Robinson College of Business/Georgia State University